See Latin.

See Symmetry.

Phonetic mutation, transformation of one sound into another over time.

Vowel articulated with the tongue in an intermediate position between the roof and the floor of the mouth, such as [ɛ], [e], [ɔ] and [o], for example.

See Mirror nations.

The mirror language of a Romance language is the corresponding language in synchronistic terms in the Germanic family and vice versa.

Nations that present countless synchronicities between themselves in their history, geography, language, culture and other social facts.

See Symmetry.

See Latin.

Each of the constituent parts of a word (stems, affixes, endings, etc.) which, even isolated, still conserves some meaning. For example, booklets is decomposed into the morphemes book- (stem: ‘book’) + -let- (suffix: ‘diminutive’) + -s (ending: ‘plural’). Certain morphemes may present variants, called allomorphs, that is, different forms with the same meaning. For example: got vs. gotten, go vs. went, etc.

Belonging to morphology; concerning the structure and formation of words.

Part of linguistics that studies the formation of words from their constituent elements, the morphemes: stems, affixes, thematic vowels and endings.